Mt. Toubkal, located 63 km (39 miles) south of Marrakesh, is the highest peak in Northern Africa, resting at 4,167 meters (13,671 ft). Distance from the trailhead to the summit is 16 Km. Most people take two days to complete the summit. Hiking 11km to the Refuge (basecamp) the first day and 5km to the summit and the 16km to the trailhead in the second day. Reaching the summit is not for the light hearted, but is definitely doable for most people. Requiring no prior mountaineering experience or equipment.
Best time to summit is April-May and September-October to beat extreme temperatures and to get the best weather while on the summit.
Since 2019, all hikers are required to be escorted by a local guide when hiking in the Toubkal National Park. There is a military checkpoint before accessing the area where you will have to show your passports and they will require a guide at that point. While we were there waiting for approval two other tourists were turned away, because they did not have a guide. We did see them up on the mountain the next day after they had hired a guide in town. Having a guide does add to the experience as he gave us insight into the local culture and history.
Cost
GuidedTour
Includes guide
Cook
Mule to Carry Extra Luggage
Food and Water
Transportation
Permit and Accommodations at the Refuge
Total = $130-$150
Not Going Through a Tour Agency
Transportation to Imil Valley from Marrakech: $25 one way
Food: $20-30
Permit: $35 (includes stay at the Refuge)
Guide: $50-$100/day
Total = $205-$315
Renting Gear
When you get to the town of Imlil there are multiple gear companies to rent from. They have pretty much anything you may need for your journey. Including tents, backpacks, any type of clothing. Here is just a short list of some of items to rent:
Crampons: $5/day
Trekking poles: $3/day
Gloves: $2/day
Hiking Boots:$5/day
Sleeping Bag: $3/day
Headlamp: $2/day
*From November-March crampons and Ice Axe may be required by your tour group.
Packing List
What we packed for a November Ascent
Hat
Wool Socks
Gloves
Long underwear
Sweater
Down Jacket
Rain Jacket
Leggings/Pants
Tennis Shoes (you can do this hike without fancy shoes, we even wore crampons with our shoes)
Headlamp (for the early morning ascent)
Toothbrush/toothpaste
Soap or hand sanitizer
Toilet paper or package of tissue paper
Water bottle
Passport for security check point
Crampons *rented them in town
*Word of the wise, I wish I had rented the trekking poles for the descent.
Staying at the Refuge
The Refuge, also known as the basecamp, is the name for the modest accommodations you can stay at the day before you make your ascent to the summit. It is basically a hostel in the middle of the Atlas Mountains.
Rooms include bunk beds with a fitted sheet, a pillow, and a heavy blanket. Our room had eight other hikers in it. There is a common area where people will eat their dinner and breakfast. Bathrooms are in the basement, which includes several showers and western toilets. Please note towels, toilet paper, and soap are not included, so you can borrow from a neighbor or you can bring your own.
Also, in case you are wondering, I get very cold, very quickly and I slept comfortably in early November with just the blanket provided at the hostel. If it is a concern for you they do provided sleeping bags to rent in Imil.
Itinerary
Day One
Picked up in Marrakech around 8:00am
Drove to the Town of Imlil (1.5 hr from Marrakech)
Situated with gear, met our guide
Walked 11km to the Refuge (5 hrs, with a lunch break halfway)
Day Two
Started hiking at 3am
From the Refuge to the Summit 5km (3hrs)
Made it in time to enjoy a beautiful sunrise
Hiked back to the refuge, ate lunch
Hiked the remaining 11km back to Imlil
Met with driver who drove us back to Marrakech
*If you decide to do three days you will stay another night at the Refuge and hike out on day three.
Conclusion
If you get the opportunity to hike Mt. Toubkal, I highly recommend it. You will get to see and experience the beautiful Atlas Mountains, learn about the Berber community, and meat some really great people. I understand wanting to organize your own hiking experience, however, since they require a guide anyways I would recommend hiring through a tour agency to cut down on hassle and stress. Either way get out there and have an absolute blast!